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ionic equilibrium

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  • Equilibrium — is the condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced and it may refer to:cienceBiology* Equilibrioception, the sense of balance present in humans and animals * Homeostasis, the ability of an open system, especially living… …   Wikipedia

  • Equilibrium constant — For a general chemical reaction:alpha A +eta B ... ightleftharpoons sigma S+ au T ...the equilibrium constant can be defined by [F.J,C. Rossotti and H. Rossotti, The Determination of Stability Constants, McGraw Hill, 1961.] :K=frac{S ^sigma {{T^ …   Wikipedia

  • Ionic liquid — An ionic liquid is a liquid that contains essentially only ions. Some ionic liquids, such as ethylammonium nitrate are in a dynamic equilibrium where at any time more than 99.99% of the liquid is made up of ionic rather than molecular species. In …   Wikipedia

  • Donnan equilibrium — Don·nan equilibrium dän ən n the ionic equilibrium reached in a solution of an electrolyte whose ions are diffusible through a semipermeable membrane but are distributed unequally on the two sides of the membrane because of the presence of a… …   Medical dictionary

  • donnan equilibrium — ˈdänən noun Usage: usually capitalized D Etymology: after Frederick G. Donnan died 1956 British chemist and physicist : the ionic equilibrium reached in a solution of an electrolyte whose ions are diffusible through a semipermeable membrane but… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Determination of equilibrium constants — Equilibrium constants are determined in order to quantify chemical equilibria. When an equilibrium constant is expressed as a concentration quotient, it is implied that the activity quotient is constant. In order for this assumption to be valid… …   Wikipedia

  • Chemical equilibrium — In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which the concentrations of the reactants and products have not yet changed with time. It occurs only in reversible reactions, and not in irreversible reactions. Usually, this state… …   Wikipedia

  • Solubility equilibrium — is any type chemical equilibrium between solid and dissolved states of a compound at saturation. Solubility equilibria involve application of chemical principles and constants to predict solubility of substances under specific conditions (because …   Wikipedia

  • Partition equilibrium — The most common chemical equilibrium systems involve reactants and products in the same phase either all gases or all solutions. However, it is also possible to get equilibria between substances in different phases, such as two liquids that do… …   Wikipedia

  • Activity coefficient — An activity coefficient [ [http://www.iupac.org/goldbook/A00116.pdf Gold Book definition] ] is a factor used in thermodynamics to account for deviations from ideal behaviour in a mixture of chemical substances. In an ideal mixture the… …   Wikipedia

  • Gran plot — NOTOC NOEDITSECTION The equivalence volume is used to compute whichever of [H^+] {0^{ or [OH^ ] {0^{ is unknown. The pH meter is usually calibrated with buffer solutions at known pH values before starting the titration. The ionic strength can be… …   Wikipedia

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